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In Irish mythology, Bodb Derg (Old Irish: ) or Bodhbh Dearg (Middle Irish and Modern Irish, (:ˈboːβ ˈdʲaɾəɡ)) was a son of Eochaid Garb〔''Lebor Gabála Érenn'', edited by R. A. Stewart Macalister. 1941. Irish Texts Society, Dublin. Part IV, § VII, ¶316 (p.131).〕 or the Dagda,〔"The Children of Lir". P.W. Joyce (translator). 1879. ''Old Irish Romances.'' C. Kegan Paul & Co.〕 and the Dagda's successor as King of the Tuatha Dé Danann. Aengus asks for his brother Bodb's help in finding the woman of his dreams in ''"Aislinge Óenguso"'' (the Dream of Aengus). At the time, Bodb is king of the ''síde'' of Munster. Bodb successfully identifies the woman as Caer Ibormeith.〔"The Dream of Óengus". Jeffrey Gantz (translator). 1982. ''Early Irish Myths and Sagas.'' Penguin. The (Irish text ) is available at the Corpus of Electronic Texts.〕 Following the Tuatha Dé Danann's defeat in the battle of Tailtiu, Bodb is elected king of the Tuatha Dé Danann in the "Children of Lir", just as the Tuatha Dé are going underground to dwell in the ''sídhe''. He subsequently fathered many deities. Bodb's election is recognised by all of his rivals, save only Lir, who refuses him homage. Bodb, however, counsels his followers to forbear from punishing Lir; later, Bodb will successively offer two of his own daughters in marriage to Lir to placate him. Both marriages, however, end unhappily.〔 As king of the Munster ''síde'' with Lén as his smith, Bodb Sída ar Femen ('of the Mound on Femen') plays a role in an important prefatory tale to ''Táin Bó Cuailnge,'' for it is his swineherd who quarrels with that of the king of the Connacht ''síde''; the swineherds are later swallowed and reborn as the magical bulls Donn Cuailnge and Finnbennach, of which the former was the object of the great cattle-raid.〔''De Chopur in dá Muccida'', the "Quarrel of the Two Swineherds". The (Irish text ) is available at the Corpus of Electronic Texts. An English translation was included in Thomas Kinsella's ''The Tain'' (Oxford Paperbacks, 1970), ISBN 0-19-281090-1.〕 In one Fenian tale, Bodb leads the Tuatha Dé Danann to the aid of the Fianna at the Battle of Ventry.〔''Cath Finntrágha'', the "Battle of Ventry". The (Irish text ) is available at the Corpus of Electronic Texts.〕 The name Bodb could be a cognate of "bádhbh" as it has a similar pronunciation; Bodb Derg would then mean "Red Crow". Given the fluidity of Old Irish scribal practice, the name of the female mythological character Badb was occasionally spelled Bodb as well.〔An example of this occurs in the Third Redaction of ''Lebor Gabála Érenn, op. cit.'', Part IV, § VII, ¶368 (p.188).〕 ==References== } 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bodb Derg」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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